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Salman Rushdie and the Festival of Ideas

Comments from Salman Rushdie on freedom, religion, growing up in Bombay and England, and the theme of fear and happiness in the modern world and how it is anticipated in earlier imperial moments, such as the mid 1400s which saw the discovery of America, the flowering of Venice and Florence and, far to the east, the Mughal court in what is now northern India and Pakistan. This is the topic of his most recent book, The Enchantress of Florence.

In person, Rushdie is relaxed, wittier and far better read than one would expect. He is funny, almost like a comic who can’t help himself but make jokes that push the limits just past the conventional mores of his audience by saying publicly what might be thought privately. His ability to sustain conversations on history and ethics is also a surprise. I have just time to put up some of his comments on mobilities, frontiers, movement, cities, space and culture, based on my brief notes.

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bifurcaciones issue 7

Praga - Anca Moanta

 Photo: Praga Anca Moanta, in bifurcaciones 7

bifurcaciones, an online review of urban cultural studies, has released its much anticipated issue 7.

This project of Ricardo Greene, LorenaPérez, Diego Campos and Tomas Errazuriz synthesizes the atmospheres of Santiago-Sao Paulo-Buenos Aires-London-New York. We have already remarked ont he quality and significance of Spanish language urban and cultural publication. and with babelfish, systran or Google translator, one cannot seriously avoid grappling with material regardless of language. bifurcaciones is Chile’s calling card on the web as a locus for design avant gardes. My experience of Chile as a Canadian was always via it superb exiled architects, whom I enountered working as usually the best designers in architects’ offices in the early 1980s. Like a memory of a conversation overhead, this was a kind of promise of Chile. The editorial team is better organized and each issue represents a kind of virtual South America – mobile between countries, between institutions and between reflection and practice. In effect, this online journal produces an original South American global public sphere.  bifurcaciones maps in words, diagrams and images, the shifting topologies of culture in the great cities of South America.  It is a prerequisite for local mappings because it shows how cultural space is not smooth and easily accessed but structured, striated and scrumpled.  Recommended reading.

 -Rob

Exploits in the Wireless City: Call for artists

RADIATOR – CALL FOR ARTISTS

Festival | Symposium
Nottingham 13 -18 Jan 2009

EXPLOITS IN THE WIRELESS CITY

OPEN CALL FOR SUBMISSIONS – Deadline 25th Nov 2008

Since the abundant proliferation of digital communication technology, our (living) space has been expanded, transformed, reshaped. In our everyday lives we increasingly connect to mediated interfaces, be it consciously or without knowing. Digital media is increasingly integrated seamlessly into all areas of everyday life and work. The so-called ‘virtual worlds’ created in this way are merging ever more dynamically with our physical environment generating new hybrid spaces, becoming a fixed part of our reality themselves.

Our cities are increasingly pervaded by data networks, watched over by cameras, skinned by media facades, populated by users of mobile communication devices carried around with every step. ‘City’ itself has become a media space, a complex fabric, in which an immaterial layer of data is augmenting the urban landscape, both merging ever more seamlessly.

Radiator continues its investigation into the way that artists engage with locality and site, real and virtual urban space. The ‘Wireless City’ brings deep cultural changes and our traditional spatial coordinates are gradually being superseded by an enhanced network.

Sharing their inferences and conclusions, artists are invited to reflect upon the challenges facing our freedom, the poetry of resistance and also the opportunities the ‘Expanded City’ has to offer.

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Book Review: Chinese Cities’ Suburban Futures: The Chinese Dream

The Chinese Dream Neville Mars, Adrian Hornsby, and Saskia Vendel (project management) 010 Publishers, Rotterdam 2008 .  704pp+79pp magazine.  ISBN 97864506529 [Amazon.ca]

Cover

The Chinese Dream surveys scenarios of possible Chinese urban development over the dozen years to 2020. Using graphics and text, the book explores the urban implications of current plans, population migration and the consumerist aspirations of Chinese society. The title is reminiscent of Victor Quinaz‘ 2004 award-winning  film of the same name about a dishwasher in China who longs for the glamour of New York.  The format is the image-rich architecture book, in the style of Koolhas and Mau’s S M L XL. The architects’ approach to books is as a built object, not an extended argument, nor a visual communication design. While it is innovative in its provision of endnotes and authorities in the form of urls, free layout of blocks of text, mixing of Chinese characters and roman text, and in its provison of visual glossaries of urban design ideas, as a whole it hard to read as a linear narrative.   Take a look Chinese Dream.  An ironic magazine from 2020 is even bound into the closing sections of book to explain the culture that the authors expect to emerge. 17 chapters consider changing urban design and architecture in China, including the imported idea of ‘creative neighbourhoods’, green suburbs, and new retail and consumer environments.

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Book Review: Empire Islands

Empire Islands: Castaways, Cannibals, and Fantasies of Conquest. Rebecca Weaver-Hightower, University of Minnesota Press, 2007.

Munim Wasif - Water Tragedy Series

Photo: Munim Wasif ‘Water Tragedy’ Series, Shortlisted Prix Pictet 2008.

The idea of “island” deserves to be rethought today. Long a topos where bygone colonial powers articulate various fantasies underlying their world historical projects, the island has in recent past added to itself an element of dystopian exigency by becoming a place of choice, a target, so to speak, at which the more bellicose of the foes of the new imperial cents launch their military attacks. Just as Pearl Harbor on the island of Oahu was chosen as the site of a surprise air raid sixty years ago by Japan, itself a relatively small island nation dreaming big of hemispheric domination, the island of Manhattan was selected lately by al Quaeda as a target of opportunity where the phallic symbols of American capitalist global hegemony were toppled by missiles of a hitherto unthinkable kind. Either in literary-geographic imaginations or through real encounters between cultures, island has historically been a site where the self meets the Other and, through this meeting, fashions and refashions itself in a process of asymmetrical mimicry characteristic of what we call colonialism.

From Plato through Descartes to today’s cruise ship commercials, island is often described as a place of escape, a place to escape to, as well as a place to escape from. Suspended in space and time, the distant island easily and understandably offers itself as a pole of projection for the less traveled in the metropoles, receiving investments that are at once psychical, symbolic, material, and, by extension, geo-political. An elsewhere both known and unknown to the empire, the island challenges any easy cutting of open space constitutive of colonizing centers’ territorial practices, marking from afar the ambiguity of empires’ very own boundary by locating itself as a liminal opening of and to the Other, an Other-opening, where, in spite of or because of its being distant and isolated, all the tensions and anxieties, conflicting desires and fears, associated with identity formation, exploration and conquest, are staged in full colors. (Continued)